鐒惰岋紝璁╄帿瀹舵鑰呬竾涓囨病鏈夋兂鍒扮殑鏄紝鍙舵灜浠夸經鏃╅鏂欏埌浜嗕粬鐨勬墦娉曘侟br>灏卞湪鑾姝﹁呰捣鑴氱殑鐬棿锛屽彾鏋ソ浼煎悗鑳屼篃闀夸簡鍙岀溂涓鑸紝绔熸槸鐩存帴鏀惧純浜嗭紝瀵硅帿瀹舵鑰呮墜鑵曠殑鎿掓嬁銆侟br>闅忓嵆浠栧皢鑵拌韩涓鎵紝鏁翠釜韬瓙缂╂垚涓涓渾鐞冿紝鍚屾椂鍙宠剼鑴氬皷鍦ㄥ湴涓婁竴鎷э紝韬舰鎻愭簻涓杞紝韬插紑浜嗚帿瀹舵鑰呯殑鑶濇挒銆侟br>绛夊埌鑾姝﹁呭療瑙夊埌锛屾兂瑕佸彉鎷涚殑鏃跺欙紝鍙舵灜宸茬粡姝i潰杞悜浜嗕粬銆侟br>鈥滃懠锛佲濅竴澹帮紝鍙舵灜鍙︿竴鏉c墜鑷傜寷鐒跺寲鎴愭帉锛屾湞鐫鑾姝﹁呰兏鍙g洿鎷嶈屾潵銆侟br>杩欎竴鐬棿锛屽彾鏋墜鑷傚厖琛鑶ㄨ儉锛岄偅鎵嬭儗涓婄殑鏉c潯琛绠★紝濂戒技鍙樺紓鐨勫ぇ铓殦涓鑸紝鐙扮嫗鐨勬诞鐜板嚭鏉ャ侟br>鐚濅笉鍙婇槻涔嬩笅锛岃帿瀹舵鑰呭彧鑳芥彁璧峰姴姘旓紝鍦ㄨ兏鍓嶅舰鎴愪竴閬撻槻寰＄僵銆侟br>鈥滃暘锛佲濅竴澹帮紝鍙舵灜鐨勮繖涓鎺岋紝鎽ф灟鎷夋溄涓鑸紝灏嗚帿瀹舵鑰呯殑缃c皵闃插尽鍑荤锛屾鏃犳偓蹇电殑鎷嶅湪浜嗗悗鑰呯殑鑳稿彛涔嬩笂銆侟br>鈥滃搾鍝掑搾锛佲濊帿瀹舵鑰呰繛杩炲掗浜嗗嚭鍘汇侟br>鈥滃櫁锛佲濅竴澹帮紝鍠峰嚭涓澶y彛椴滆鏉ャ侟br>鐒惰岃繖鏃跺欑殑鍙舵灜锛屽嵈鏄病鏈夎拷涓婂幓琛ュ垁锛屽湪浠栫殑鍙岀湁涔嬩笂鍑虹幇浜嗗眰灞傝鐝狅紝灏卞ソ浼兼淮涓婂幓鐨勭孩铚′竴鑸矞鑹炽侟br>缁欎汉涓绉嶅洜涓哄垰鎵嶇敤鍔涘お鐚涳紝灏嗚韩涓婄殑姣涚粏琛绠★紝闇囧緱瑁傚紑鐨勬劅瑙夈侟br>鑰屼笖浠栫殑鑳稿彛锛屾鏃朵篃濂戒技濉炰簡涓涓皬鍨嬮紦椋庢満涓鑸紝鍓x儓鐨勮捣浼忚捣鏉ワ紝灏卞ソ浼硷紝浠栧凡鐒跺埌浜嗗姏绔殑鍏冲ご锛屽彧瑕佷换浣曚汉涓婂幓锛屼究鏄彲浠ヤ竴鑴氬皢浠栬腹缈荤殑妯c牱銆侟br>瑙佺姸锛岃帿鏃忔鑰呮崗璧锋嫵澶村氨瑕佸啀娆′笂鍓嶏紝浠栧垰鍒氳櫧鐒惰鍙舵灜鍑讳腑浜嗗績鑴忥紝浣嗕粬鐚滄祴搴旇鏄彾鏋姴鍔涗笉澶熺殑缂樻晠锛屼互鑷充簬娌c湁灏嗕粬鐨勫績鑴夐渿纰庛侟br>鍗充究浠栦篃閲嶄激浜嗭紝浣嗙u浣忔皵琛锛岃繕鏄彲浠ヤ笌鐪嬩笂鍘伙紝涓嶅牚涓鍑荤殑鍙舵灜鎼忎竴鎶婄殑銆侟br>鈥滃洓鍙旓紝鍋滄墜锛岃閭辫佸厛鐢熸潵鍚э紒鈥滭br>浣嗚繖鏃跺欒帿闈掑煄锛屽嵈鏄彨鍋滀簡鑾姝﹁呫侟br>瀵逛簬鍙舵灜鍜岃帿瀹舵鑰呯殑鎯呭喌锛岃帿闈掑煄涔熺湅鍦ㄧ溂閲岋紝鍙嶆鍙舵灜宸茬粡闅鹃冧竴姝伙紝鍙堜綍蹇呰鑷浜哄啀鍘诲啋闄╋紵

涓囦竴鍙舵灜韬笂杩樿棌鐫浠涔堟潃鍣紝閭d粬鑾宀備笉鏄張瑕佹崯澶变竴涓崐姝ュ寲绁烇紵

鎵浠ュ皢鍑犱箮鍙墿涓嬩竴鍙f皵鐨勫彾鏋紝浜ょ粰閭辨尘宸濇潵鏂欑悊锛屽氨鏄渶涓烘槑鏅虹殑鍐冲畾銆侟br>閭辨槑灞遍椈瑷涔熻刀蹇欓檮鍜岄亾锛氣滆帿鑰佸厛鐢燂紝鑾厛鐢熻鐨勪笉閿欙紝浣犲厛閫涓嬫潵浼戞伅鍚э紒鎺ヤ笅鏉ヤ竴鍦猴紝浜ょ粰鎴戠埗浜插氨濂姐傗滭br>瑷缃紝浠栧繊涓嶄綇蹇楀緱鎰忔弧鐨勶紝鐬ュ悜榫欓潚浜戝拰鍙舵灜閬擄細鈥滈緳灏戜富锛岃繖绗竴鍦虹畻浣犱滑璧紝鍙渶瑕佸彾灏嗗啗鍐嶆姉涓嬬浜屽満锛屾垜婢冲煄姝﹂亾鐣岋紝渚夸笉鍐嶈繃闂綘榫欓棬姝﹂銆傗滭br>鈥滃彾灏嗗啗锛屾垜浠篃涓嶆璐熶綘锛屽氨缁欎綘鍗佸垎閽熸椂闂磋皟鎭惂锛佸崄鍒嗛挓鍚庯紝鍛靛懙锛屽啀涓鍐抽泴闆勶紒鈥濋偙鏄庡北鏁呬綔鎱锋叏鐨勮閬撱侟br>杩欐椂鍊欑殑閭辨槑灞辨樉鐒跺凡缁忚寰楋紝鑷繁涓鏂硅儨鍒稿湪鎻′簡锛岀幇鍦ㄧ殑鍙舵灜锛屾垨璁搁兘涓嶇敤浠栫埗浜插嚭鎵嬶紝灏辩畻鏄嚜宸变笂锛屽簲璇ラ兘鑳藉皢鍏跺嚮姣欍侟br>瀵逛簬閭辨槑灞辩殑鎯烘兒浣滄侊紝鍥磋鐨勫ぇ澶氭暟瀹惧锛岀殕鏄劅鍒板帉鎭朵笉宸诧紝鍙舵灜姝ゆ椂鐨勬儏鍐靛埆璇村崄鍒嗛挓锛屽氨绠楁槸鍗佸ぉ锛岄兘涓嶄竴瀹氳兘澶熸仮澶嶈繃鏉ャ侟br>鏄互閭辨槑灞辫繖琛屼负锛屾棤鐤戞槸鏃1綋鍙堢珛銆侟br>鈥滃搸锛佸彾灏嗗啗浠婃棩锛屽彧鎬曟槸闅鹃冧竴姝讳簡銆傗滭br>涓涓瀹1攺鍢樿閬撱侟br>鈥滆皝璇翠笉鏄憿锛熶竴涓崐姝ュ寲绁炲氨宸茬粡璁╀粬鐤叉佸敖鏄撅紝鑻ユ槸鍐嶆潵涓涓崐姝ュ寲绁烇紝鍙笉鍙湁姝昏矾涓鏉′簡鍚楋紵鈥滭br>鈥滈緳灏戜富锛屼綘璁╁彾灏嗗啗鍋滄墜鍚э紒鍙跺皢鍐涘仛鍒拌繖涓姝ワ紝宸茬粡鏄埌浜嗘瀬闄愶紝浣犳病蹇呰鍥犱负涓瀹舵棣嗭紝灏辫鍙跺皢鍐涘皢鍛介佹帀鍟婏紒鈥滭br>姝ゆ椂锛屼篃鏈夊瀹1嚭瑷鍔濊榫欓潚浜戙侟br>榫欓潚浜戣櫧鐒剁煡閬擄紝鍙舵灜鏄鍑烘潵鐨勶紝浣嗘鎯呮鏅紝浠栦篃涓嶅緱涓嶅仛鐐逛粈涔堬紝鍙浠栫鎯呯劍铏戯紝鎱岄噷鎱屽紶鐨勬潵鍒板彾鏋潰鍓嶏紝鎼鎵朵綇鎽囨憞娆插潬鐨勫彾鏋侟br>鈥滃彾鍏堢敓锛屽氨鍒拌繖閲屽惂锛佷綘瀵规垜榫欓棬姝﹂鐨勬仼鎯咃紝宸茬粡澶熼噸浜嗭紝浠婃棩鎴戦緳闂ㄦ棣嗕笉寮涔熺舰锛佲滭br>铏界劧榫欓潚浜戦潰涓婃槸涓鑴告偛鐥涚殑妯c牱锛屼絾鏄粬鐬ュ悜鍙舵灜鐨勭溂绁烇紝鍗存槸甯︾潃璐ㄨ銆侟br>鎸夌悊鏉ヨ鍙舵灜閭d竴鎺岋紝瀹屽叏鏄彲浠ュ皢鑾姝﹁咃紝閫佸幓瑗垮寳鐨勫晩锛br>涓轰綍鍙舵灜娌c湁閭d箞鍋氾紵

杩欏拰涓寮濮嬫斁鍑虹殑鐙犺瘽锛屽彲鏄湁浜涗笉绗﹀晩锛br>鍙舵灜鍏堟槸鐪ㄤ簡鐪ㄧ溂锛岀ず鎰忛緳闈掍簯涓嶈鎬ワ紝鍥犱负浠栭偅鍦ㄩ偅涓鎺屼笂鍔ㄤ簡鎵嬭剼锛岃櫧鐒剁湅璧锋潵涓嶈嚧鍛斤紝涔熸病鏈夊ぇ纰嶃侟br>浣嗘槸閭h帿瀹舵鑰呯殑韬綋锛屽嵈宸茬粡鍙椾簡闅愮鐨勬殫浼わ紝鏈澶氬彧鏈夊崄鏃ュ彲娲汇侟br>瀵硅繖绉嶆殫浼わ紝涓嶅埌鍖栫澧冪殑姝﹁咃紝鐨嗘槸涓嶅彲鏌ャ侟br>鈥滈潚浜戯紝鎴戣杩囷紝浼氬姏鎸轰綘寮姝﹂锛屽氨涓瀹氳灞ヨ鎵胯锛岃屼笖鎴戝凡缁忓湪浼椾汉闈1墠搴旀垬锛屼篃涓囦竾娌c湁閫缂╃殑鍙兘銆傗滭br>鈥滄垜鍙舵灜鑻辨槑涓涓栵紝鍙笉鎯宠姝﹂亾鐣岃荤瑧銆傗滭br>鍙舵灜绁炴儏鍑濋噸锛屼竴鍓叿鎱ㄦ縺鏄傜殑妯c牱璇撮亾锛屼竴杈硅锛屼粬杩樻湁鎰忛渿鑽c皵琛锛屼互鑷充粠鍢磋娴佸嚭椴滆鏉ワ紝鐪嬩笂鍘诲紓甯哥殑鎮插．銆侟br>杩欐椂鍊欙紝鍙剁尽闃充篃鍔犲叆杩涙潵锛屽涓蹭簡涓鎶婅嫤鎯呮垙瑙掕壊锛屽彧涓嶈繃杩欐浠栨彁鍓嶆湁浜嗗噯澶囷紝鍑哄満鍓嶅厛鏄敤鏆楀姴鍒烘縺娉吅锛屾尋鍑轰簡鍝楀暒鍟︾殑娉按鏉ャ侟br>鈥滈潚浜戝厔锛屼綘鍒啀鍔濇灜鍝ヤ簡锛屼綔涓烘渶浜嗚В浠栦负浜虹殑鍫傚紵锛屾垜铏界劧涔熶竾鑸笉鎯崇湅鍒颁粬閫佹锛屼絾浠栬繖鏄ぇ涔変箣涓撅紝鎴戜滑灏辨垚鍏ㄤ粬鍚э紒鈥滭br>鍙剁尽闃冲0闊冲摻鍜斤紝灏卞ソ浼煎彾鏋繀鐒惰姝绘帀浜嗕竴鑸侟br>鈥滄灜鍝ュ晩锛佷綘瀹夊績鍘诲惂锛佹垜浼氱户鎵夸綘鐨勯仐蹇楋紝鍜岄偅浜涢槾闄╁皬浜烘枟浜夊埌搴曪紝濡傛灉鏂逛究鐨勮瘽锛屽彲浠ュ厛灏嗕綘鐨勯摱琛屽崱瀵嗙爜锛屾倓鎮勫憡璇夋垜銆傗滭br>鍚緱鍙剁尽闃崇殑鍓嶉潰鐨勮瘽锛屾湰鏉ュ彾鏋繕姣旇緝璧炶祻杩欎釜鍫傚紵鐨勬紨鎶锛岃嚦灏戞瘮鍦ㄤ竴鏃佲滃槑鍢e槑鍢o紒鈥濆悆鐖嗙背鑺辩殑鍙舵湨鑳ф噦浜嬪緱澶氾紝瑙夊緱鍙剁尽闃冲畬鍏ㄥ彲浠ュ嚭甯堜簡銆侟br>浣嗗叾鍚庨潰鐨勮瘽锛屽彾鏋嵈鏄湁浜涘繊涓嶄綇锛屾兂瑕佽祻杩欏皬瀛愪竴涓澘鏍椼侟br>杩欏皬瀛愬簲璇ユ槸鍢寸摙锛屼笉灏忓績灏嗚嚜宸卞唴蹇冪殑鐪熷疄鎯虫硶锛岃浜嗗嚭鏉ュ晩锛br>鈥滃ソ浜嗭紝浣犱滑閮介鍥炲幓鍚э紒璁╂垜鍥炲彛琛锛佲濆彾鏋灙浜嗗彾缇￠槼涓鐪艰閬撱侟br>鈥滃搸锛佲濋緳闈掍簯鏁呬綔鏃犲锛屼笖浼ゆ劅鐨勫徆浜嗗彛姘旓紝闅忓嵆鍨傚ご涓ф皵鐨勮蛋鍥炰簡鍘熶綅銆侟br>鍙剁尽闃充篃涓嶆暍鍐嶅瑷锛屽湪鍋囦綔浼ゅ績鐨勬姽浜嗘妸鐪兼唱鍚庯紝涔熼浜嗗洖鍘汇侟br>绾﹁帿杩囦簡鍑犲垎閽燂紝閭i偙娉惧窛杩堟璧颁笂鍓嶆潵锛岀瑧瀹硅壋鑹崇殑鎵悜鍙舵灜闂亾锛氣滃彾鏋紝浣犲彲鍋氬ソ浜嗗噯澶囷紵鈥滭br>铏界劧鍙舵灜鍒氬垰鍑昏触浜嗭紝涓庨偙娉惧窛鍚屽鐣岀殑鑾姝﹁咃紝浣嗗彾鏋殑婕旀妧锛屼篃鎴愬姛鐨勮糠鎯戜綇浜嗛偙娉惧窛銆侟br>浣垮緱鍚庤呯浉淇★紝鍙舵灜鍙槸鍑熺潃鎵鍓╀笉澶氱殑瀹炲姏锛屽湪鑾姝﹁呰交鏁屽ぇ鎰忎箣涓嬶紝鎵嶄茎骞稿嚮涓簡鍚庤呫侟br>浠栨槑鏄句笉浼氱姱鑾姝﹁呭悓鏍风殑閿欒锛岃屼笖姝ゆ椂鐨勫彾鏋紝涔熷凡缁忓埌浜嗘补灏界伅鏋殑澧冨湴锛屾牴鏈篃娌c湁鑳藉姏涓庤嚜宸辩紶鏂楋紝鍙浠栧叏鍔涗竴鍑伙紝鍙舵灜蹇呯劧灏变細琚瘷鎺夈侟br>鍙舵灜涔熶笉鎯宠窡杩欙紝涓庨偙鏄庡北涓鏍凤紝鎯烘兒浣滄佺殑閭辨尘宸濆瑷銆侟br>浠栧徆浜嗗彛姘旓紝涓鍓敓姝荤湅娣＄殑妯c牱璇撮亾锛氣滀綘鍙鏉ュ氨鏄紝浠婂ぉ涓嶆槸浣犳锛屽氨鏄垜浜★紒鈥滭br>s